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Eco
Investor Update
A
Weekly News Update for Environmental Investors
8
November 2010 - No 8
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ASX 100
DUET
DUET Group has welcomed a final decision by the Australian Energy Regulator
that allows its 66 per cent owned subsidiary United Energy Distribution
to increase its prices for the period from 2011 to 2015.
The decision allows for increases
of 0.4 per cent above CPI in 2011 and an average increase of 3.7 per cent
per annum above the CPI for the following four years. These are 1 per
cent in 2012, 2 per cent in 2013, and 6 per cent each in 2014 and 2015.
This should increase total
regulated revenue by 18 per cent to $1.674.9 billion over the period compared
to the draft decision.
UED said the increases will
allow it to upgrade its infrastructure in an efficient and sustainable
way. (ASX: DUE)
Origin Energy
The Qld premier Anna Bligh has opened Origin Energy's Darling Downs Power
Station 40 kilometres west of Dalby. The 630 megawatt combined cycle station
is powered by coal seam gas. A new 205 kilometre pipeline will provide
up to 44 petajoules of gas per year.
Managing director Grant king
said Origin is increasing its installed generation capacity to 2,800 megawatts,
making it the largest developer and owner of gas-fired generation in Australia.
The power station is a $1 billion
investment by Origin. It is Australia's largest combined cycle gas power
station, capable of powering over 400,000 homes each day, and one of the
most efficient baseload gas power stations with less than half the greenhouse
gas emissions, and only 3 per cent of the water usage, of an equivalent
coal fired power station.
Half owned NZ subsidiary Contact
Energy has received draft approval for its proposed Tauhara II geothermal
development. A final decision is expected before the end of the year.
Contact's managing director,
David Baldwin, said the decision was good news for the company. The Tauhara
II geothermal development will be built on farmland about 5.5 kilometres
north-east of the town of Taupo and provide about 250 megawatts of electricity.
(ASX: ORG)
ASX 200
Eastern Star Gas
Eastern Star Gas said that in recent weeks its Narrabri CSG Project has
achieved outstanding rates of gas production from pilot production wells
in the Bibblewindi area of northern NSW.
Since early October, when water
processing constraints were resolved and full-time pilot production operations
resumed, gas production from the Bibblewindi pilot reached a new high
of over 900 Mscfd (Thousand Standard Cubic Feet Per Day) and gas production
from the Bibblewindi West pilot was again over 2,000 Mscfd.
In both cases, gas production
continues to climb, said the company.
Eastern Star is waiting on
Government approvals to install larger pumps in the wells.
The company also said that
preliminary production testing of the Dewhurst pilot is now underway to
determine on-site water handling requirements.
"The outstanding performance
of the Bibblewindi pilots, along with the 2010 corehole and seismic programs,
will result in strong reserve additions. However, the overall 2010 reserves
upgrade program is behind schedule," it said.
This is because wet weather
has prevented completion of the infrastructure and operation of the Tintsfield
pilot, which is targeting the Hoskissons coal seam that has not previously
been included in its gas reserves assessments.
"The results from this
pilot are the major component of the 2010 gas reserves upgrade program.
Based on current forecasts and weather permitting it is anticipated that
the Tintsfield pilot will now be brought on line by the end of December,
following completion of water storage and processing facilities,"
it said.
In order to include production
data from the Tintsfield pilot, Eastern Star Gas will delay its year end
independent gas reserves review until early 2011. (ASX: ESG)
Envestra
Envestra has forecast an improved profit after tax for 2010-11 of around
$40 million. The 2009-10 profit was $37.2 million.
The forecast is based on anticipated
higher revenue due to annual tariff increases and new consumers offset
in part by higher borrowing costs. The forecast is subject to weather.
The 2010-11 dividend is expected
to be maintained at 5.5 cents. "The forthcoming regulatory decisions
will determine whether or not we can consider increasing dividends in
the near term," said chairman John Allpass.
The company expects to maintain
annual connections to new consumers at about 24,000. "Capital expenditure
will be around $125 million, up substantially on recent years, with $30
million to be spent on mains replacement and network enhancements and
$95 million on growth projects," he said.
On the regulatory front and
the revised Access Arrangements for South Australia and Queensland, the
Draft Decisions are due to be handed down in December with the Final Decisions
expected by April, 2011.
"The outcome will, to
a large extent, determine the rate of growth in our regulatory asset base
and the resultant revenue generated by the business," said Mr Allpass.
(ASX: ENV)
Transpacific Industries
Transpacific Industries made newspaper headlines when two of its directors
failed to be re- elected at the company's annual general meeting. Graham
Mulligan and Bruce Allan, who joined the board in 2004 and 2006 respectively,
both received 424 million votes against and 375 million for their re-election.
Transpacific is now searching
for three directors.
During the past year the company
re-organized itself into three segments: Transpacific Cleanaway and Transpacific
Waste Management for solid wastes; Transpacific Industrials for liquid
waste, organics, energy and industrial services; and Commercial Vehicles
and Manufacturing.
Chairman Gene Tilbrook said
the company is seeing a recovery in its mining market but demand from
the manufacturing, construction and demolition markets remains flat.
Chief executive Trevor Coonan
said the company has identified a new treatment process to extract unnamed
heavy metal contaminants now going to landfill, and to re-use the liquid
wastes from which the metals are extracted. The Victorian government is
helping to fund the project.
Writing in the investment newsletter
Eureka Report, commentator Roger Montgomery has criticized Transpacific's
return on equity.
"Transpacific Industries
(TPI) is not one of my extraordinary businesses and in fact achieves the
second lowest Montgomery Quality Rating (MQR) of C4.
"Over the next three years
the company is forecast to generate a return on equity of between 4 per
cent and 6 per cent, thanks largely to the fact that it raised $1 billion
in 2007. If the company purchases WSN [the NSW Government owned WSN Environmental
Services), one suspects WSN will make a profit but I cannot imagine how
a $200 million business generating even 10 per cent returns on equity
will have an impact on the returns of 46 per cent being generated
on $2 billion of equity currently contributed by [TPI] owners.
"Don't be distracted by
the noise. The returns from dealing with our rubbish are rubbish. And
they will remain so for as long as consumers continue to be charged too
little for dealing with that which we don't want to," he concludes.
(ASX: TPI)
Emerging
Companies
CBD Energy
Solar energy installer CBD Energy said the effects of the NSW government
reduction in the feed-in-tariff for solar energy on its business will
be "negligible".
The NSW government has reduced
the amount it will pay households for solar power from 60 cents to 20
cents per kWh. CBD said that by comparison, the government is charging
30 cents a kWh for coal generated electricity, which undervalues the free
solar resource in Australia and ranks NSW below sun-deprived Germany in
solar panels per household.
CBD supports the Clean Energy
Council's call for the feed-in-tariff to be set at 45 cent per kWh.
CBD believes the NSW government
has undervalued the benefits of solar energy, and feels a responsibility
to speak on behalf of the industry in putting forward an alternative view.
Likely rises in electricity
costs are more from years of poor management and under investment rather
than costs from the solar bonus scheme, it said. On average household
electricity usage, CBD calculates a minimum increase in electricity cost
from higher solar take up of about 84 cents per quarterly bill.
At a time when Australians
clearly support greater use of renewable energy and the opportunity it
provides to reduce infrastructure spending, the change to the solar scheme
is clearly unproductive, said CBD.
Meanwhile, one fund manager
has said that while at first glance CBD's first quarter cashflow report
looks very disappointing, a closer look is more encouraging.
CBD's reported net operating
cashflow of negative $80,000, compared to the full year 2009- 10 figure
of positive $5.6 million. However, the numbers do not include Renewable
Energy Certificates (RECs). The company has applied to the Regulator to
have $3.2 million of RECs "cashed out", which should appear
in the second quarter cash flow, says the analysis.
As RECs are said to be currently
cheap, it is possible for companies to store RECs and wait for a better
price. Origin Energy, for example, is said to be hoarding its RECs, presumably
for a better price environment.
CBD's $28 million first quarter
Receipts from Customers compares well with the $40 million for 2009-10.
The analysis said the money was almost all spent on new solar insulation
stock costing $25.4 million, compared to $45 million for all of 2009-10.
The $28 million is more than the $17 million trade receivables listed
on 30 June 2010, a positive sign that customers are paying within three
months.
The fund manager says the company
is continuing to expand sales, but it is taking time for customer payments
to catch up with these. While this expansion is good, at some time the
company has to take a breather and catch up with some positive cashflow.
It would be good to see some positive cashflow literally "in the
bank". (ASX: CBD)
CMA Corporation
CMA Corporation may come out of voluntary administration at the end of
March next year if a restructuring proposal now under consideration is
implemented. The proposal is subject to negotiations and due diligence.
Any firm announcement is likely to be in February next year. (ASX: CMV)
Greencap
With the company well into Phase Two of its Strategic Plan, Greencap is
looking ahead to Phase 3 - to grow its market capitalisation, currently
$25 million, to over $100 million.
"We believe this is achievable over the period 2012 to 2014 and will
be done by a combination of internal growth and careful acquisition,"
said the company.
"The objective is to have
a vibrant group of potentially 1000+ staff with greater international
presence and projects but still preserving the ethos of the group in terms
of cultures, values and being an employer of choice for staff."
Phase Two, which runs to 31
December 2011, is to strengthen the operational management base across
the group and achieve greater group service delivery. (ASX: GCG)
Novarise Renewable Resources
International
Novarise is to pay an annual dividend of 1 cent per share unfranked on
13 December. The dividend reinvestment plan will be available. (ASX: NOE)
Micro
Cap Companies
Advanced Energy Systems
Advanced Energy Systems says the commencement of revenue from its Fushan
project in China is "imminent".
The statement was in response
to an ASX inquiry about is very low cash position for the September quarter.
AES also said it is expecting
to receive a refund from the tax office, and has enough cash for the next
two quarters.
The company has developed renewable
energy products for the building industry. (ASX: AES)
EcoQuest
Biodegradable nappy commercializer EcoQuest is speeding up plans to launch
the nappies in New Zealand, saying it is in advanced discussions with
distributors and sales agents.
The company said maiden sales
in Australia are ahead of expectations. It is now looking to larger retailers
in Australia as well as its international roll-out. (ASX: ECQ)
Enerji
Enerji has secured funding for up to $25 million through a redeemable
zero coupon convertible bond facility that will fund its expected capital
expenditure for future installations of its Opcon Powerbox recovered heat
units.
The bond facility is with Fortensa
Special Opportunities Fund Limited and is subject to shareholder approval.
Enerji said Fortensa is a multi-strategy investment fund and an alternative
provider of capital to businesses in the Asia-Pacific region.
Enerji's managing director
Greg Pennefather said the funding facility will enable Enerji to actively
pursue growth.
"We are seeking to create
a sustainable profitable earnings stream from multiple installations of
Opcon Powerboxes at customer sites. Our business model requires up front
capital to fund these installations."
The bond facility mitigates
the effect on shareholders by the drawing of money for the purchase of
income producing assets based on sales to customers, he said.
Fortensa's due diligence included
interviews with Opcon's Powerbox customers in Europe, Opcon's management,
a review of the commercial arrangements in place and examination and testing
of the business model and the market potential.
The $25 million will be provided
in $1 million tranches.
Gabrielsson Invest AB, the
company that heads a Swedish investor consortium led by Opcon's chairman
Mats Gabrielsson, has agreed to loan Fortensa shares as required by the
Subscription Agreement. The requirement is for an Enerji shareholder to
loan ERJ shares to the value of 50 per cent of the first tranche of funds
for a period of about 12 months.
Enerji will issue Fortensa
a minimum of $12 million and maximum of $25 million in bonds. The bonds
have a five year term and if not converted prior to maturity are redeemable
by Enerji at face value. The bonds are convertible into Enerji shares
at Fortensa's election at a price based on the average trading price at
the time of issue of bonds and the time of conversion.
All bonds must be converted
to shares before another tranche can be issued, limiting the company's
debt to bondholders to $1 million unless otherwise agreed.
Enerji recently entered a Memorandum
of Understanding with Horizon Power to install an Opcon Powerbox at the
Carnarvon power station in 2011 and says it is in advanced negotiations
with other potential customers. (ASX: ERJ)
Geothermal Resources
Geothermal Resources is to sell its 100 per cent interest in the onshore
Otway Basin petroleum exploration permit, PEL 186, in South Australia
to Somerton Energy Ltd for $200,000 in cash.
The company said the sale will
allow it to maintain its geothermal exploration interests.
The agreement allows Geothermal
Resources to re-acquire a 10 per cent interest at a premium to maintain
exposure to any upside in the event of a discovery.
Geothermal Resources purchased
Neo Oil Pty Ltd and PEL's 186 and 187 for the issue of 50,000 shares two
years ago. However the company decided to sell PEL 186 to a group that
had the funding and expertise to properly explore it for a hydrocarbon
discovery.
Some of the funds raised by
the sale will be used to look for other exploration opportunities that
utilize the company's expertise. (ASX: GHT)
Greenearth Energy
Greenearth Energy has commenced a magneto-telluric (MT) ground geophysical
survey in the Latrobe Valley and onshore Gippsland Basin areas (GEP 12
and 13) as part of its search for potential hot sedimentary aquifer geothermal
systems in the Valley.
The MT survey consists of about
40 survey points at one kilometre intervals across the Valley between
Glengarry North and Willung South. The work has been contracted to Perth
based Moombarriga Geoscience Pty Ltd.
Green Earth said the MT geophysical
method is a passive technique that uses a series of coils and electrodes
buried at shallow depths to record naturally occurring electric (telluric)
currents that are induced by natural variations in the earth's magnetic
field and flow through the earth.
These variations can be used
to calculate the resistivity of the ground, which may vary depending on
the local geology. At each site measuring equipment is installed for about
24 hours and then removed and the site fully rehabilitated.
Greenearth Energy said interpretation
of the MT results may enable it to better understand the geology of the
Latrobe Valley and to define the depth of older basement rocks beneath
the sediments that fill the Valley.
Knowledge of the basement depth
and structure may be an indirect method for determining the location of
potential hot sedimentary aquifer geothermal systems, for which the Latrobe
Valley is thought to be highly prospective.
Managing director, Mark Miller,
said "The Latrobe Valley is ideally placed to become a significant
geothermal production region." Greenearth Energy holds the exclusive
rights to explore for and develop geothermal resources in the Latrobe
Valley (GEP12) and onshore Gippsland (GEP13) regions of Victoria. (ASX:
GER)
Hot Rock
With only $451,000 in cash at the end of September, Hot Rock has announced
a $3.2 million capital raising via a placement and fully underwritten
rights issue.
The placement is to institutional
and sophisticated investors who have committed to subscribe for 13,867,500
shares at 6 cents each to raise $830,000 before costs. The non-renounceable
rights issue to shareholders is at 2 new shares for every 5 shares held
and will be at 5.5 cents per share to raise $2.34 million before costs.
The placement was managed and
underwritten by Bizzell Capital Partners Pty Ltd, an entity associated
with Stephen Bizzell, a director of Hot Rock.
Hot Rock has also given Bizzell
Capital Partners the right but not the obligation to place up to another
18.2 million shares at 5.5 cents per share after the rights issue to raise
another $1 million.
Executive chairman, Mark Elliott
said "Funds from the capital raising will be predominately used for
exploration at the company's projects in Chile and Peru. Exploration programs
including mapping, sampling and magneto-telluric (MT) surveys, which will
assist in outlining geothermal reservoirs for drill testing have been
planned."
Capital will also be used for
exploration and appraisal testing programs for the company's proof of
concept" program at the Koroit Project, determining geothermal resources
at its Victorian permits, and working capital.
In addition to the raising, the $7 million Federal government grant for
the Koroit Proof of Concept well drilling, flow testing and evaluation
program is now being drawn down.
Hot Rock has applied for two
further grants under programs offered by the Victorian government. These
are for $4 million under the SERD2 fund and $5 million under the SEPD
fund to assist with flow testing and evaluation of the Koroit Proof of
Concept program and a pilot plant installation. (ASX: HRL)
WestSide Corporation
Mitsui E&P Australia Pty Ltd is exercising its farm-in option to acquire
a 49 per cent interest in each of WestSide Corporation's Galilee Basin
tenements ATP 974P and ATP 978P, while Mitsui's farm-in option to acquire
49 per cent of WestSide's interests in ATP 769P and ATP 688P has been
extended to 31 March 2011.
WestSide said preparatory work
is well advanced to enable exploration drilling to commence in the Galilee
Basin in the second half of this financial year.
WestSide's chief executive,
Dr Julie Beeby, welcomed Mitsui's decision to expand the alliance and
jointly explore the tenements which cover 14,480 square kilometres in
an area said to be acknowledged as Queensland¡|s last coal seam
gas (CSG) frontier.
The arrangement is subject
to regulatory approvals, and execution of a mutually agreeable farm-in
agreement, including the work program and budget to be implemented, and
reimbursement of 49 per cent of WestSide's costs to date, said Dr Beeby.
The tenements contain an estimated
21 trillion cubic feet of gas.
WestSide holds 50 per cent
interests in ATP 769P and ATP 688P, which contains a number of promising
CSG prospects including its Tilbrook and Mount Saint Martin projects.
The farm-ins are conditional
on WestSide's existing joint venturer in ATP 769P and ATP 688P, QGC, waiving
existing pre-emptive rights over these areas. (ASX: WCL)
Initial
Public Offerings
Algae.Tec
Algae.Tec has extended its IPO to 15 November. The company is raising
$7.5 million to commercialize a photobioreactor that can use waste carbon
dioxide to more efficiently grow algae for biodiesel and other products.
Unlisted
Funds
Two New Venture Capital
Funds
Southern Cross Fund No. 2 LP and Start-up Australia Fund are two new venture
capital funds that include cleantech and the environment in their sectors
of interest.
The two funds are among four
that will raise over $160 million in venture capital.
Each will receiving Government
funding of $20 million under the Innovation Investment Fund program, and
will need to raise funding from private investors that matches or exceeds
the government's commitment.
Innovation minister Senator
Kim Carr said "The venture capital we are providing these fund managers
will help early-stage high-growth Australian companies commercialize their
research."
Southern Cross Fund No. 2 LP
is managed by Southern Cross Venture Partners Pty Ltd. Its key personnel
include Gareth Dando, Bill Bartee, Bob Christiansen, John Scull, Larry
Marshall, Tristen Langley and Frank Foster, who are experienced venture
capitalists.
The fund will invest in the
IT, telecommunications, materials and clean technology sectors.
It has people based in Silicon
Valley, Sydney and Brisbane.
The Start-up Australia Fund
is managed by Start-up Australia Ventures Pty Ltd. Its key personnel,
Dr George Jessup and Stephen Robinson, are very experienced venture capitalists
in the bioscience sector and are expanding their interests to include
the energy and environmental markets.
Eco Investor Update
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