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Eco
Investor Update
A
Weekly News Update for Environmental Investors
25
July 2011 - No 41
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ASX 100
AGL Energy
AGL Energy has entered two financing transactions for $1.2 billion. The
funds will be used to refinance $886 million of debt due in October and
help fund capital expenditure including wind turbines.
The transactions lengthen AGL's
debt maturity profile and diversify its funding sources.
A $1 billion Self-arranged
Syndicated Loan Facility has a $600 million three term loan and a $400
million five year revolving tranche. It was supported by domestic and
foreign lenders and was oversubscribed.
AGL also signed a $200 million
loan with EKF, the Danish export credit agency. The loan amortizes over
18-years and matures in 2031. It will partially fund AGL's 50 per cent
interest in the Macarthur Wind Farm, including the purchase of Vestas
turbines. (ASX: AGK)
ASX 200
Dart Energy
Dart Energy has sold its first coal bed methane gas in the UK. The buyer
is SSE Energy Supply, a FTSE 100 utility with over 9 million customers
and a significant coal, gas and renewables generation business. It owns
50 per cent of Scotland Gas Networks, which owns and operates the gas
grid infrastructure that passes across Dart Energy's PEDL 133 field in
Scotland, from which the gas will be supplied.
The Gas Sales Agreement (GSA)
is for five years and extendable by mutual agreement. It means Dart will
be able to deliver all current PEDL 133 2P reserves during the term. The
price is linked to the prevailing UK natural gas market prices.
An independent assessment of
PEDL 133 identified 2P Reserves of 43 BCF, 3P Reserve of 81 BCF and a
2C contingent resource of 607 BCF.
Chief executive officer, Simon
Potter, said he expect to see the first cash flows in early 2013.
Dart Energy estimates that
up to 20 wells will be needed in the ramp-up to first gas sales, and then
10 to 12 additional wells each year to sustain production. (ASX: DTE)
Eastern Star Gas
The directors of Eastern Star Gas have accepted and recommend a takeover
offer by major shareholder Santos.
Under the all scrip offer Santos
is offering 0.6803 of its shares for every 10 Eastern Star Gas shares.
Based on Santos' share price on 15 July, the offer is equivalent to 90
cents per Eastern Star Gas share and values the company at $924 million.
Eastern Star Gas said the takeover
will immediately crystallize the long term value of its Narrabri Gas Project
and address the commercialization and funding challenges associated with
the project.
The deal means that another
environmentally positive company will be delisted.
Despite the considerable gas
activities of the company, Eco Investor will not follow Santos as it does
not meet our environmentally positive screen, mainly due to its oil activities.
(ASX: ESG)
Energy World Corporation
Shares in Energy World Corporation have hit a two year high of 66.5 cents.
The recent sharp rise coincides with announcement of the carbon tax, the
introduction of a new strategic substantial shareholder, and the takeover
offer for Eastern Star Gas by Santos. (ASX: EWC)
ASX 300
Ceramic Fuel Cells
Ceramic Fuel Cells has signed a distributor for The Netherlands, while
the German Government has approved funding for a previously announced
order of up to 200 of Ceramic Fuel Cells' integrated power and heat generators
from German energy service provider EWE.
The EWE order is the largest
the company has received with total revenue of up to 4.9 million over
two years. Part of the funding for the order is provided by the German
government's national hydrogen and fuel cell technology innovation program.
Ceramic Fuel Cells is supplying
its Gennex fuel cell module and components to its local manufacturing
partner, Gebrüder Bruns Heiztechnik GmbH, which is integrating the
module with a boiler into a power and heating product. EWE will install
the units in homes in the Lower Saxony region in northern Germany.
EWE is Ceramic Fuel Cells longest
standing utility customer and one of the largest utilities in Germany
with 6,400 staff and revenues of 5.8 billion.
Ceramic Fuel Cells has signed
a distribution agreement with Zestiq B.V. that will see Zestiq sell Ceramic
Fuel Cells' BlueGen gas-to-electricity products in The Netherlands.
Zestiq is part of the consortium
of companies that in March installed a BlueGen in a 17th century canal
house "De Groene Bocht" in the centre of Amsterdam. Zestiq and
its partners will market and sell BlueGen units to small commercial and
residential customers. The units will be installed and maintained by consortium
partner Eneco.
Matthijs Guichelaar from Zestiq
said "Zestiq sees a huge market potential for BlueGen in the Netherlands.
With its dense gas network, large gas reserves in the North and growing
interest in distributed generation, we think the Netherlands and the BlueGen
are a perfect match. We see great possibilities in carbon reduction and
smartgrid applications. Together with Eneco we are looking forward to
starting to make sales."
BlueGen customers in The Netherlands
are eligible to receive a feed in tariff for up to 5,000 kilowatt hours
of electricity exported to the grid. (ASX: CFU)
Tassal Group
Fund manager Maple Brown Abbott has increased its interest in Tassal Group
from 5.4 to 6.8 per cent. It became a substantial shareholder in May.
(ASX: TGR)
Emerging
Companies
Energy Developments
Energy Developments is to acquire WA based remote area energy provider
Energy Generation Pty Ltd (enGen) from Wesfarmers for $101 million.
enGen owns or operates 98 megawatts
of generation capacity at mine sites and remote communities. Of the 20
remote area energy projects it operates, 19 are in regional WA.
For the six months to 31 December
2010, enGen's unaudited earnings (EBITDA) werer $11 million and EBIT was
$5 million. The acquisition is on a debt free basis.
Energy Developments said the
remote area energy (RAE) power generation sector is forecast to double
in the near term and almost triple in the coming decade, as mine and ancillary
operations are developed without the support of established power grids."
The acquisition gives the company
excellent diversification in the prime mining boom market, said managing
director, Greg Pritchard. "Energy Developments will now be the largest
independent remote power producer in Australia operating in the 1 to 100
MW market, with 32 projects and an installed capacity of 275 MW."
"The acquisition of enGen
will add to the substantial embedded value in the Company's existing RAE
portfolio and signals a substantial new stage of growth for the Company,"
he said.
The sale is subject to conditions
which are expected to be satisfied in coming weeks, and the sale includes
a working capital adjustment. ENE will fund the acquisition from cash
and debt facilities that were recently refinanced. (ASX: ENE)
Qube Logistics
Taverner's Group has reduced its holding in Qube Logistics from 14.2 to
12.9 per cent.
Qube's shares have been slowly
but steadily declining since they peaked at $1.855 in April. (ASX: QUB)
Micro
Cap Companies
AnaeCo
AnaeCo has appointed Patrick Kedemos as chief executive officer, commencing
29 August. It describes Mr Kedemos as a commercialization specialist.
Mr Kedemos has held senior
leadership positions in commercial, financial, marketing and strategic
disciplines. He spent years with Air Liquide group, internationally and
in Australia, and since 2007 held the role of general manager of Air Liquide
Western Australia (ALWA), the partnership company between Wesfarmers Limited
and Air Liquide Australia.
He holds a Master of Science
in Management from the Reims Management School and is fluent in five languages.
Mr Kedemos said "The DiCOM
System is a stand out technology in a global market that is searching
for alternative waste management solutions which are both economically
and environmentally compelling. I am very excited to be tasked with the
commercialization responsibility of introducing DiCOM to markets around
the world." (ASX: ANQ)
Blue Energy
Data sharing between Blue Energy, Netherland, Sewell and Associates (NSAI)
and several other coal seam has operators in Queensland has resulted in
NSAI revising upwards its assessment of Blue Energy's Sapphire Block in
ATP814P.
NSAI has identified 39 Petajoules
(PJ) of 3P reserves within the Fort Cooper and Rangal Coal Measures in
the Sapphire Block. While the 3P reserve classification includes Proved,
Probable and Possible reserve categories, this recent assessment of 3P
reserves in the Sapphire Block is composed of Possible reserves only,
it said.
The initial reserve numbers
are modest, but the assessment gives a focus for the location of initial
pilot production wells in the block, which will provide a mechanism for
the start of the conversion process of current Contingent Resources into
Reserves.
The company is targeting a
potential 6 to 10 PJ per annum gas supply. (ASX: BUL)
Carbon Conscious
Carbon Conscious non-executive chairman Stephen Lowe is now executive
chairman.
Chief executive Peter Balsarini,
said "Stephen is a consummate deal maker and has a strong background
in the Australian energy trading and equity markets. His abilities greatly
strengthen our management team and will free me up to focus on executing
major commercial agreements and driving our key client relationships in
the energy and emission markets."
Carbon Conscious says it is
on the verge of a sustained period of growth, thanks to the Government's
Carbon Price legislation which it expects to trigger enormous demand for
carbon off-set credits. (ASX: CCF)
EcoQuest
EcoQuest has appointed Keith Herbert as global managing director.
Mr Herbert worked for PZ Cussons
for 20 years where he held a range of senior leadership roles, the last
of which was as a PZ Cussons PLC director in charge of the Group's commercial
operations in Europe, Americas, India, China and Australasia.
Since retiring from PZ Cussons,
Mr Herbert has consulted widely to companies in the toiletry, household
and tissue/wipes markets.
"Mr Herbert's vast global
experience in successfully marketing FMCG [fast moving consumer goods],
particularly in toiletry and household items, will be particularly valuable
as we take our environmentally sustainable products to the international
market," said EcoQuest chairperson Sylvia Tulloch.
"We also look forward
to benefitting from his experience as a director on the board of a company
listed on the London Stock Exchange."
EcoQuest recently completed
a redesign of its 90 per cent biodegradable nappy for lower production
cost to allow for a competitive entry into European and North American
markets and a more competitive retail price in Australia. (ASX: ECQ)
Enerji
Enerji is expecting its first cashflow from its first power purchase agreement
by the end of 2011. It also says the carbon tax announcement dramatically
increases the appeal for its green power solution.
The Opcon Powerbox for its
first waste heat-driven power station is scheduled for shipment from Sweden
on 17 August. Site works will start in September at the Horizon Power
Station in Carnarvon.
Enerji said its first invoice
will be issued in a little over five month's time bringing the
company's first cashflow online after the commissioning of Enerji's Carnarvon
power unit in late November.
The company says this first
installation will demonstrate its waste heat recovery system's applicability
to the mining industry and other sectors.
Chief executive, Greg Pennefather,
said "With a $23 per tonne carbon tax, our clean utility service
will save our customers up to an additional $120,000 each year in carbon
tax payments per Powerbox by abatement of up to 5,500 tonnes of carbon
dioxide gross per annum." (ASX: ERJ)
EnviroMission
US firm Faithful+Gould has been appointed to assist EnviroMission with
its 200 MW Arizona Solar Tower project.
Faithful+Gould is a North America
construction consultant and program manager with well known projects such
as the New York World Trade Center Redevelopment and Burj Al Arab in Dubai.
It will provide EnviroMission with local project management and integrated
commercial services.
Faithful+Gould technical director,
Adrian Smith, said "The Solar Tower is a fabulous example of innovation
driving sustainable solutions in the energy marketplace and is a perfect
match with Faithful+Gould's deep routed passion for sustainability in
design." (ASX: EVM)
Greenearth Energy
Greenearth Energy has released technical details of how emissions free
energy is achieved using the technology of its subsidiary NewCO2Fuels
Pty Ltd.
"A dedicated boiler using
CO and O2 combustion is added to a coal-fired power generation plant,"
it says.
"The nearly pure CO2 emitted
from the dedicated boiler is diverted to the solar dissociation plant
and converted back to fuel (CO +O2), which is then fed back into the boiler.
"The added CO + O2 combustion
energy replaces coal combustion, hence reducing overall CO2 emissions
to the atmosphere.
"The larger the solar
dissociation plant, the more coal it replaces by emissions free combustion,
while producing the same amount of electricity."
To convert CO2 to transportation
fuel "A dedicated boiler using coal and O2 oxy-fuel combustion is
added to a coal-fired power generation plant. Water and the CO2 emitted
from the dedicated boiler are diverted to the solar dissociation plant
and converted to syngas (CO+H2) and O2. The syngas is stored and then
converted to methanol or another transportation fuel, while the oxygen
is stored and then returned to the dedicated boiler."
The leader of the team that
created the NewCO2Fuels technology, Professor Jacob Karni of the Weizmann
Institute of Science Israel, has visited Australia for a series of meetings
and presentations. (ASX: GER)
Intermoco
Utilities management provider Intermoco has concluded a deal for its first
site in Sydney and a new site in Melbourne.
The five year Sydney agreement
is for Market Town at Wetherill Park, which covers 9,300 square metres
of retail space plus common areas and consists of 32 retail stores, three
restaurants and a 20 lane bowling alley.
Intermoco will provide embedded
network services and generate approximately $1 million in revenue over
the five years.
Chief executive, Ian Kiddle
said Sydney is potentially the largest market for Intermoco. "This
is a great step forward for Intermoco because it demonstrates the strength
of our Intermoco Connect Model in both a retail environment but also in
a brown field site."
Intermoco has also signed the
first contract of a six stage development with the Maidstone Property
Group. The development, called Willow Park. is in Maidstone, Melbourne
and consists of a seven stage development comprising a total of 359 apartments.
The second stage for which
a contract is now in place will start to generate revenue in August. The
initial duration of the contract is five years with an option for another
five years and is for the provision of electricity to the development.
Intermoco said contracts are
being finalized for the remaining stages, with contracts for Stages 1
and 3 expected in the next two to three months. All seven contracts are
expected to generate up to $1.1 million over the initial five years with
upfront revenue for Intermoco of approximately $120,000. (ASX: INT)
Island Sky
Island Sky's efforts to find majority investors for its US operating subsidiary,
Island Sky Inc, appear to be making progress with chairman David Lindh
saying the company has received two expressions of interest about selling
down its shareholding in Island Sky Inc and that more detailed discussions
have commenced with one of the parties.
Island Sky Australia intends
to retain an interest in the US business, but allow any party prepared
to purchase the majority interest to have significant input into the management
of the subsidiary, he said.
The funds to be raised under
the current rights issue will be retained by Island Sky Australia "which
intends to consider other avenues of investment in an effort to produce
better value for shareholders," he said.
Managing director Richard Groden
said the company has completed a working prototype and ha begun testing
its first Skywater Marine Unit. The unit will produce over 500 litres
of water in a 24 hour period. Preliminary production drawings have been
completed and the company is working with several captains to arrange
on-ship testing.
"We have also completed
testing and production drawings for our alterative energy unit, Skywater
100," he said. "The Skywater alternative energy unit can be
easily coupled with conventional solar, wind or biofuel-gasifier power
to create the first completely self-sustaining air to water machine."
At the beginning of the year
the company donated 60 Skywater 14 machines to Haiti's earthquake victims
and now "stands poised to benefit from the sale of 8 Skywater 300
machines to the Haitian facility through an international fundraising
drive for One Village Planet's Institute for Sustainability."
The company has also received
payment from MBA Distribution in Saudi Arabia for their first container
of Skywater 14s. "We see the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia as an excellent
location for our products. Despite the desert environment there is a lot
of humidity in most of the large cities and water is in extremely short
supply. The company expects a container of Skywater 300 machines to be
ordered soon."
The Skywater 14 machines have
passed the water certification tests required by the Philippine government
and the Philippine distributor is processing a government contract for
16 Skywater 300 units "which they tell us is the first of many orders".
The first project will supply
all the water to several municipal buildings in Manila using Skywater
300s powered by large solar arrays.
Mr Groden said Island Sky has
formed a joint venture with US company Featherlite Industries, which makes
custom trailers and motor coaches, to design and build self-sustaining
mobile water units that can be brought to any remote location and immediately
begin producing drinking water. (ASX: ISK)
Liquefied Natural Gas
Copulos Group has reduced its interest in Liquefied Natural Gas from 12.7
to 10.1 per cent.
Dart Energy has reduced its
interest from 7.5 to 5.4 per cent.
The company said it has adopted
a conservative approach in its project financial modeling and does not
expect the carbon tax to have any material impact on existing project
return calculations. The carbon tax requires LNG projects to acquire carbon
credits for only 50 per cent of their annual carbon emissions and includes
fixed carbon credit prices over the first three years - 2012 to 2015.
"The Company believes
the introduction of a carbon emissions tax will bring changes in future
LNG plant designs in Australia towards adopting Best Available Technology',
such as the Company's OSMR LNG process, to reduce carbon emissions. The
Company has positioned itself to be a low capital and operating cost LNG
plant provider as well as to produce the lowest possible level of emissions
on which the carbon tax is assessed." it said. (ASX: LNG)
Metgasco
Metgasco has welcomed the NSW Government's new coal seam gas (CSG) initiatives
"as an important step in re-assuring the community of the safety
and environmental sustainability of the CSG industry".
By creating more public confidence
in the industry, the initiatives will support Metgasco's operations, it
said.
The new rules strengthen the
current regulatory framework. The NSW Government has introduced a ban
on the use of BTEX chemicals in the CSG drilling process. Metgasco said
it does not use BTEX as an additive in its CSG drilling fluids.
The NSW Government has also
extended a moratorium on the use of hydraulic fracturing (or fraccing)
in CSG drilling to 31 December 2011. This moratorium does not impact Metgasco
as it does not use fraccing as a completion technique for its wells.
The Government also introduced
a requirement for companies to hold a water access license for extraction
of more than 3 ML per year. Metgasco said it does not access potable water
aquifers.
Another measure is the phasing
out of the use of evaporation ponds. "Evaporation ponds are a useful
form of water handling but "beneficial" uses of the water are
preferred. Metgasco, along with other CSG companies, is evaluating more
effective methods of water handling and treatment," it said.
"The CSG in the area where
Metgasco operates has "dry gas" properties, our wells produce
low levels of water. Our CSG production wells typically produce less than
16 kl (0.016 ML/day or 100 Bbls/day) of water per day and some of our
CSG wells do not produce any water at all. Metgasco considers that the
low water production from our wells delivers a considerable operating
cost advantage over CSG resource plays that produce large volumes of water."
The government also intends
to produce new guidelines for transparency and accountability, and Metgasco
said it will continue to work constructively with government and community.
Managing director Peter Henderson
said "CSG can play an important part in NSW's efforts to reduce greenhouse
gases and ensure reliable, low cost energy supplies. As a community we
must have a sensible conversation about how we manage competing needs
for land use. This conversation should be based on fact and not untrue
and poorly informed assertions. CSG operations can be managed in a manner
that is safe and protects the environment. It can co-exist with other
land uses.
"We welcome the NSW Government's
initiatives to provide more certainty to the communities in which we operate."
Meanwhile Metgasco said it
has extended the closing date for the share purchase plan to 26 July as
"it has received numerous requests from shareholders to extend the
current Share Purchase Plan Offer following a number of recent positive
developments in the east coast gas sector."
All non-executive directors
will take up their full entitlement to new shares and Mr Henderson has
also purchased 300,000 shares on market at 30.5 cents each. (ASX: MEL)
Orocobre
Orocobre has completed the initial core drilling program at its Salinas
Grandes Lithium-Potash Project in Argentina, with drilling confirming
the presence of two brine bodies with significant exploration potential.
"Brine chemistry is attractive,
with a low magnesium to lithium ratio, high potassium to lithium ratio
and low sulphate and calcium levels," it said. "High recoveries
of both potassium and lithium could be expected using a simple, low operating
cost, process route."
"The key thing now is
to complete the resource estimate and get some idea of the extractability
of the brine, said managing director, Richard Seville. "We are awaiting
the results of the porosity determinations from the British Geological
Survey laboratories and from a shallow auger drilling program which will
allow us to undertake a resource estimate. We have also started a program
of pump testing to assess extractability from the shallow body."
The drilling results provide
an encouraging outlook for the Salinas Grandes project, he said.
"Also, the close proximity
to our flagship Olaroz Project could lead to potential operating synergies,
including the option to process concentrated Salinas Grandes lithium brine
at an expanded lithium carbonate plant at Olaroz after completing potash
recovery at Salinas Grandes. (ASX: ORE)
Pacific Energy
Pacific Energy has won a contract to build, own and maintain a 20 MW power
station at Sandfire Resources' Degrussa Copper Gold Project in WA. It
is the largest new contract since Pacific Energy acquired Kalgoorlie Power
Systems (KPS) in 2009.
The contract term is seven
years commencing February 2012.
KPS' contracted capacity now
exceeds 175 MW and has increased 80 per cent over 26 months. Pacific Energy
said it is on track to deliver it "250 MW by 2012" growth strategy.
(ASX: PEA)
Pacific Environment
Pacific Environment has reported unaudited revenue of $9.35 million for
the year to 30 June, a 26 per cent increase.
Liabilities fell by over $4
million, cashflow management improved and, as planned, a platform is now
in place for the company to establish consistent and increased profitability
over the coming years, it said. (ASX: PEH)
Petratherm
Petratherm and its partners Beach Energy and TRUenergy say the fracture
stimulation at their Paralana 2 well in South Australia was completed
successfully.
The main aim of the fracture
stimulation - to create fractures in the subsurface at least 500 metres
from the Paralana 2 well, was achieved and preliminary analysis suggests
the stimulated zone extends 900 metres to the east of the Paralana 2 well
at a depth from 3,500 to 4,000 metres.
The success "represents
another major milestone achievement in the company's and JV's development
and a significant further derisking of the Paralana geothermal energy
project," said Petratherm.
.
The well established temperatures of 176°C at 3,670 metres with expectations
of 190°C at 4,000 metres. The next key stage of project de-risking
is the creation of a subsurface geothermal reservoir by fracture stimulation
from which the hot geothermal waters can be extracted for electricity
generation.
"Over a five day period
from 11 to 15 July 2011, a total of 3.1 million litres of water were pumped
into the Paralana 2 well at pressures up to 9,000 psi and with sustained
pump rates of up to 1600 litres per minute," said Petratherm.
This created the zone of subsurface
micro-fracturing that extends 900 metres from the well.
The Australian Ethical Smaller
Companies Fund has ceased to be a substantial shareholder in Petratherm.
(ASX: PTR)
Southern Crown Resources
Southern Crown Resources has commenced resource definition drilling at
its Xiluvo Rare Earth Project in Mozambique.
The company says historical
results show that the soils contain up to 3.2 per cent total rare earth
oxide (TREO) over an area of 400 metre by 300 metres to depths of up to
8 metres. The soils have significant concentrations of more valuable heavy
rare earths, in particular europium, dysprosium and terbium.
Successful drilling results
could provide Southern Crown with a JORC compliant resource next quarter,
it said. (ASX: SWR)
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