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Eco Investor
Update
A Weekly
News Update for Environmental Investors
11 July
2011 - No 39
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Carbon
Tax
The Federal Government's proposed carbon tax launched yesterday is good
news for environmental investors both in the short term and, when it gets
through parliament, in the long term. Full details are at the Government's
Clean Energy Future web site at http://www.cleanenergyfuture.gov.au/
ASX 100
DUET Group
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services says DUET Group's BBB-/Stable corporate
credit rating will not be immediately affected by its conditional asset
swap agreement with both ATCO Ltd and AET&D Holdings No. 2 Pty Ltd.
The asset swap would give DUET
100 per cent of Multinet Gas and 80 per cent of the Dampier to Bunbury
gas pipeline. In exchange, DUET will relinquish its 25.9 per cent interest
in WA Gas Networks Pty Ltd (WAGN) and receive repayment of its $80 million
subordinated loan to WAGN. The net effect of the transactions is that
DUET will pay consideration of $42.5 million.
Standard & Poor's said
that "In our view, DUET will benefit not just economically from an
increased stake in the two businesses, but also strategically, by having
more influence of the capital structure at the asset-company level. We
consider that this transaction will facilitate the implementation of DUET's
strategy to reduce leverage across the group, as part of wider measures
to improve creditworthiness at both the holding and asset company level."
Meanwhile, Standard & Poor's
has revised its outlook on DUET subsidiary United Energy Distribution
to stable from negative.
"The outlook revision
reflects our expectation that UED will be able to operate at its stated
financial target ratios, following the recent strengthening of its financial
position through recapitalization steps, including an equity injection
of A$150 million from its shareholders DUET Group (BBB-/Stable) and SPI
(Australia) Assets Pty Ltd (A-/Stable).
"UED has also undertaken
to moderate its distributions in the medium term, as it seeks to retain
cash to partly fund a heavy capital-expenditure program."
Standard & Poor's has assigned
a BBB-' long-term debt rating to DUET's subsidiary WAGN's new $450
million bank loan that matures in 2014. (ASX: DUE)
ASX 200
Hastings Diversified Utilities
Fund
Hastings Funds Management Limited, the Responsible Entity for Hastings
Diversified Utilities Fund, is entitled to a performance fee of $2.083
million excluding GST for the six months to 30 June 2011.
Hastings has agreed to receive
the performance fee in HDF securities, at a minimum issue price of $2.56.
Based on the 30 June security
closing price of $1.58, the value of the performance fee is reduced by
$797,500 to $1.286 million.
HDF said continued solid performance
has provided investors with returns of 7.7 per cent per annum since inception
in December 2004.
The Responsible Entity is eligible
for performance fees over each six month period where the Fund's return
outperforms the Benchmark Return after taking into account prior period
underperformance and any losses carried forward. (ASX: HDF)
Lynas Corporation
Lynas Corporation and Siemens' German Drive Technologies Division are
to establish a joint venture company to produce neodymium based rare earths
magnets for Siemens' energy-efficient drive applications and wind-turbine
generators.
Siemens and Lynas said the
partnership will secure a long-term and sustainable end-to-end supply
chain from mine to magnet to end application. Lynas will provide the raw
materials, predominantly a combined neodymium/ praseodymium metal, through
a long term supply contract.
The joint venture for magnet
production will be led by Siemens with the planned shareholding to be
55 per cent Siemens and 45 per cent Lynas.
Ralf-Michael Franke, chief
executive of the Siemens Drive Technologies Division, said "This
planned joint venture would be an important strategic pillar for us to
pursue a long-term and stable supply with high performance magnets. We
are convinced that Lynas is the right partner for this intention."
Lynas executive chairman, Nicholas
Curtis, said Siemens is a market leader in their field of large drive
technology and this is a first step to entering this long term partnership
with the company.
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group
has become a substantial shareholder in Lynas with 9.99 per cent. (ASX:
LYC)
ASX 300
Ceramic Fuel Cells
Ceramic Fuel Cells has appointed Janine Hoey as a non-executive director.
Ms Hoey will also serve on Ceramic Fuel Cells' Audit Committee.
Ms Hoey is 48 and has 20 years
experience in commercial, operations and finance roles in the clean energy
and airline industries.
Based in Melbourne, she is
General Manager Group Operations and Commercial with clean energy company
Pacific Hydro Pty Ltd, a director of a joint venture hydro company in
Chile, and a director of carbon services joint venture company Perenia
Pty Ltd.
She is also a non-executive
director of Ecogen Holdings Pty Ltd which is owned by Industry Funds Management.
Ecogen owns and operates 960 megawatts of gas fired generation at
Newport Power Station in Melbourne and the Jeeralang Power Station in
the La Trobe Valley.
In the UK, BRE Global, an independent
approvals organisation, has completed the technical assessment of Ceramic
Fuel Cells' BlueGen Microgeneration Heat and Power (mCHP) product to be
certified under the UK Microgeneration Certification Scheme (MCS).
The submission met all of the
requirements under MCS standard MCS015 and is now awaiting final certification
from BRE Global, which is waiting on accreditation from the United Kingdom
Accreditation Service under standard MCS015 before it can issue a certificate
under this standard to Ceramic Fuel Cells.
When final certification is
received BlueGen customers will be able to benefit from the UK government's
Feed in Tariff financial incentive scheme. (ASX: CFU)
Galaxy Resources
Galaxy Resources has exported its second shipment of lithium spodumene
product from its Mt Cattlin project to China. Its commercial value is
around US$4.5 million.
The approximately 19,200 tonnes
of spodumene will be converted into lithium carbonate, a key ingredient
in lithium-ion batteries.
Galaxy Resources managing director,
Iggy Tan, said the Galaxy increased the volume of the shipment by over
2,000 tonnes thanks to production at Mt Cattlin continuing to perform
strongly. (ASX: GXY)
Emerging
Companies
CO2 Group
CO2 Group has launched a website where people and businesses can purchase
carbon offset packages tailored to their lifestyle or business.
CO2 Group's chief executive
officer, Andrew Grant, said the Yonderr website gives people a simple
way to offset individual, family or business carbon emissions.
"Yonderr allows people
who care about climate change to reduce their carbon footprint in three
clicks. No rifling through power bills or calculating your kitchen waste.
Just pick a package that sounds like you. People are confused enough.
We want to make it as easy as possible to make a positive contribution,"
he said.
Projects supported by Yonderr
include planting native forests in Australia, supporting wind farms in
India and providing funding for landfill gas plants in the USA. Details
on these projects are at the website at www.yonderr.com.au.
All Yonderr projects are fully
accredited under the Verified Carbon Standard or NSW Greenhouse Gas Reduction
Scheme. The Yonderr website prices carbon at a competitive $12 a tonne.
Packages range from $54 a year
for an individual to $336 a year for a family of four. Business packages
range from $84 per annum for a home office operator to $1612 annually
for a large business.
"As political debate on
climate change continues, there are a growing number of people who want
to voluntarily cut their carbon right now, so we need to give them options.
Most websites in this space are technical and boring. Yonderr makes carbon
offsetting easy and fun," Mr Grant said. (ASX: COZ)
Energy Developments
Energy Developments has executed a $375 million secured, syndicated, multi-currency
corporate debt facility that will allow it to take advantage of growth
opportunities in the remote power and low emission energy sector.
The new facility replaces the
company's existing project finance debt and includes the company's existing
major lender, National Australia Bank, and new lenders Bank of America
Merrill Lynch, Investec, Macquarie Bank and ING Bank.
The initial drawdown will be
applied to repay all of ENE's existing debt facilities, currently drawn
to $270 million. This excludes the existing West Kimberley Power Project
financing, which remains in place on attractive commercial terms.
Managing director, Greg Pritchard
said the new facility "demonstrates the strength of the company's
balance sheet and cash flows, and will allow ENE to improve operating
and financial returns". (ASX: ENE)
Environmental Group
Environmental Group subsidiary EGL Management Services Pty Ltd (EGLMS)
is in dispute with Unitywater after having received a notice from Unitywater
that it intends to call for payment under bank guarantees provided by
Anglian Water to Unitywater (Performance Bonds).
The amount called by Unitywater
under the Performance Bonds is $1 million, and Unitywater said it "will
account for these funds to EGLMS in due course".
The Performance Bonds were
provided under the original design, build and operate contract to secure
performance of the plant. Environmental Group said that when it acquired
EGLMS in December 2005, the original Performance Bonds provided by Anglian
Water remained in place subject to contractual terms over the use and
return of the Performance Bonds and a limited indemnity by EGLMS in favour
of Anglian Water.
EGLMS says it is not directly
liable to pay the amount or to reimburse the banks that provided the bonds.
Its exposure is under its share purchase agreement with Anglian Water.
EGLMS says there is a longstanding
dispute between Unitywater and EGLMS initiated by itself in which it has
claimed additional costs incurred in operating the plant and remedial
or replacement costs for the infrastructure. The dispute is ongoing and
it is unclear whether Unitywater's recent action is related to this dispute.
"Unitywater has not provided
any reasons for its actions and EGLMS is urgently seeking an explanation
of the legal basis for those actions. In the interim, EGLMS disputes Unitywater's
entitlement to call on the Performance Bonds," it said.
EGLMS's potential exposure
if any to Anglian Water under its indemnity is unclear. "But even
if Unitywater is entitled to call the Performance Bonds, EGLMS does not
believe that it will be liable to Anglian Water for the total amount of
the Performance Bonds given the limited nature of the indemnity provided."
it said.
Despite the dispute, EGLMS
continues to operate and maintain the plant and said it intends to continue
working constructively with Anglian Water. (ASX: EGL)
Greencap
The Australian Ethical Smaller Companies Trust has increased its holding
in Greencap from 12.93 to 14.03 per cent. (ASX: GCG)
Qube Logistics
Schroder Investment Management Australia Limited has ceased to be a substantial
share holder in Qube Logistics. (ASX: QUB)
Micro
Cap Companies
Algae.Tec
Algae.tec director Peter Hatfull has indirectly acquired another 90,000
shares at an average price of 32 cents each. (ASX: AEB)
Australian Renewable Fuels
Australian Renewable Fuels director Philip Garling has acquired 1,363,000
shares at an average price of 2.2 cents each. (ASX: ARW)
Blue Energy
Blue Energy plans to commence exploratory drilling this year in the Maryborough
Basin in Queensland once its receives government approval.
The company is currently earning
a 75 per cent interest from Adelaide Energy in three Maryborough Basin
permits by conducting a farm in work program, and has now executed Native
Title Agreements with the traditional owners to facilitate the grant of
ATP674A and ATP733A.
Environmental Authorities for
the two application areas have been issued by the Qld Government and Blue
Energy and Adelaide Energy are awaiting permit grant by the Government.
The three permits will cover an area of 2,940 square kilometres.
The joint venture partners
intend to explore for gas once all the permits are granted, targeting
coal seam gas, shale gas, and conventional gas. Their location to the
south of the port of Gladstone means any gas discovered will be suited
for both domestic and export markets.
"A recent analysis of
global shale gas potential released by the US Energy Information Administration
(EIA) in April 2011 has identified the Maryborough Basin in Queensland
as one of four sedimentary basins in Australia which are currently assessed
to have significant shale gas potential, with a risked recoverable resource
figure calculated for the Maryborough Basin of 23 trillion cubic feet
(TCF)," said the company. (ASX: BUL)
Carbon Conscious and CO2
Group
Shares in Carbon Conscious have nearly tripled, shooting up to a high
of 35 cents on 8 July from 12 cents on 22 June. This was despite a lack
of news. The movement may have been in anticipation of the carbon tax
announcement on 10 July, as fellow carbon offset company CO2 Group also
saw its shares rise to 24 cents on 8 July from 16 cents on 22 June.
CO2 Group said the $23 price
per tonne on carbon will provide "substantial commercial opportunities
for CO2, and underpins the companys business model". (ASX:
CCF and COZ)
Carnegie Wave Energy
Carnegie Wave Energy says analysis of the data from the recent in-sea
test of its CETO 3 unit is complete and the results are positive, with
the measured performance in line with forecast modeled performance.
During the test the system
operated through a range of wave heights from 1 to 4.6 metres and with
operating pressures above that required for reverse osmosis desalination.
Managing director, Dr Michael
Ottaviano, said "Knowing our computational models accurately forecast
the hydrodynamic, hydraulic and power performance of the commercial scale
CETO system is a critical pre-requisite for the finalization of the design
of the grid-connected demonstration project."
Images and video of the CETO
3's operation are at Carnegies website.
Carnegie's first grid-connected,
revenue generating power project will be at the same location off Garden
Island in WA.
Carnegie is now at the detailed
design phase and will secure all approvals, permits and offtake arrangements
to enable construction in 2012. (ASX: CWE)
Intelligent Solar
The securities of Intelligent Solar have been suspended from trading as
the company continues discussion with convertible noteholders, finance
providers and major shareholders about funding and capital raising alternatives.
(ASX: ISL)
Nanosonics
GE Healthcare has upgraded its initial order for Nanosonics' Trophon EPR
disinfection unit to over US$2.4 million following what it says is "extremely
positive" initial market acceptance during the commencement of the
product's US launch.
The initial order includes
the chemical indicator and Sonex-HL disinfectant cartridges and will be
shipped progressively. The first part was received by GE at the end of
June.
Nanosonics said substantial
pre-launch marketing was undertaken, and feedback from large clinics suggests
the market opportunity "exceeds initial expectations". (ASX:
NAN)
Panax Geothermal
Panax Geothermal's $2 million 6 for 10 renounceable pro-rata entitlement
offer received acceptances for $1,304,893 including applications for $1,119,427
and applications for additional shares of $185,466.
Applications were received
from 611 shareholders out of 2,300.
The Rights Issue was undersubscribed
by 119,132,035 shares, but was underwritten by Taylor Collison who will
take up 34,755,350 shares for a total of $695,107.
Panax also expects to receive
$1 million in cash in the next month from the finalization of the Geothermal
Drilling Program Grant and R and D Tax Rebates.
The proceeds of the equity
raising will be used to advance Panax's near-term geothermal development
opportunities in Indonesia and for working capital. (ASX: PAX)
Petratherm
Petratherm and its partners Beach Energy and TRUenergy Geothermal have
begun fracture stimulation of the Paralana 2 deep well in South Australia.
The partners said this represents
a key stage in the company's development and aims to further de-risk the
geothermal energy project.
The primary aim of the stimulation
work is to demonstrate the ability to propagate fractures beyond 500 metres
from the Paralana 2 well.
The fracture stimulation and
associated micro-seismic work will assist understanding of the sub-surface
heat exchange potential for possible commercial geothermal power production.
The results will also determine the best site for drilling Paralana 3,
the planned deep geothermal production well.
Halliburton is the operator
of the stimulation services and the stimulation works are expected to
be completed within a week.
Petratherm's share price jumped
to 14 cents on 8 July after rising from 8.5 cents in 28 June. (ASX: PTR)
Southern Crown Resources
Southern Crown Resources said recent exploration on its Nkombwa Project
in north-east Zambia was successful with the rock-chip sampling having
"identified mineralized outcrop and scree samples having rare earth
element (REE) concentrations ranging up to 22 per cent total rare earth
oxide (TREO)."
"Systematic traversing
of the carbonatite complex with a Radiation Solutions RS- 230 portable
gamma-ray spectrometer delineated two large zones of consistently anomalous
Thorium (Th) radiation values. The close spatial association between REE
mineralized chip samples with zones of consistently anomalous Th radiation
is highly encouraging. Th is known to be a pathfinder to REE enrichment
indicating that the anomalies represent promising exploration targets
for REE mineralization," it said.
The most REE rich sample yet
found at Nkombwa with 22.09 per cent REO was collected from
an outcrop in the northern anomaly.
The second anomalous zone covers
much of the south and south-eastern slopes of Nkombwa Hill and had a significant
number of grid samples with elevated REE concentrations. (ASX: SWR)
Unlisted
Companies
Renewable Oil Corporation
Virgin Australia has partnered with Renewable Oil Corporation, Dynamotive
Energy Systems Corporation and Future Farm Industries Co-operative Research
Centre to develop a sustainable aviation biofuel.
In what they say is a world
first, the consortium plans to use fast pyrolysis technology developed
by Dynamotive to process mallees, a eucalypt tree that can be grown sustainably
in many parts of Australia.
The companies say that together
they have expertise in growing, harvesting and processing feedstock into
aviation fuel to support the development of a full scale commercial plant
in Western Australia.
Plans are now being finalized
for a demonstration unit that will make bio-fuels for testing, certification
and public trials. The demonstration unit should be operational in 2012,
and a commercial-scale plant could be operational by 2014.
Virgin Australia chief executive,
John Borghetti said "Over the past few years Virgin Australia has
been working with stakeholders across the industry to research and develop
bio-derived renewable fuels that can be used to progressively replace
conventional aviation fuels. We believe this new project has great potential
given the results with the technology and the availability of this unique
Australian feedstock."
Dynamotive has invested over
$100 million and more than 10 years work to develop its fast pyrolysis
technology from bench-scale to commercial-scale plants in Canada. The
plants are equipped to make pyrolysis oil for fuels and also produce biochar
for soil improvement and carbon sequestration.
Dynamotive chief executive,
Andrew Kingston said "We have a great opportunity to develop a sustainable
industry in Western Australia capable of producing second generation fuels
that do not require food sources and have positive effects in land and
water management."
ROC chief executive, Colin
Stucley said the consortium offers world-class biofuel technology and
a unique Australian feedstock. "We look forward to supplying commercial
quantities of renewable biofuels for use by Virgin Australia and building
this new business."
The Future Farm Industries
Co-operative Research Centre, a national R&D joint venture, has led
the commercialization of mallees trees with experts in breeding, growing
and harvesting these trees.
FFI CRC chief executive Kevin
Goss said "Our research shows that mallees can be planted in balance
with profitable crop and livestock production in Australia's wheatbelt
region. As well as becoming a source of biomass for renewable energy,
they offer protection from wind erosion, help to avoid dryland salinity
and provide improved livestock shelter. They even provide habitat for
native birds and mammals."
More than 1,000 farmers have
already planted mallees in belts on their farms, mainly in WA. Later this
year the FFI CRC partnership will bring the prototype, world's first hardwood
biomass harvester to WA for wide-scale demonstrations.
Renewable Oil Corporation,
which identified the mallee tree as a promising biofuel feedstock, is
Dynamotive's Australian partner and develops biofuel projects in Australia.
International
Funds
Arkx Global Clean Energy
Fund
Ascalon Capital Managers has launched a retail version of Arkx Investment
Management's clean energy fund.
The new fund will give investors
exposure to three key investment themes: rapid growth in energy consumption,
the increasing importance of energy security, and climate change-related
policies and regulation.
The Arkx Global Clean Energy
Fund will have exposure to listed companies that operate in the sectors
of clean and renewable energy including solar, wind, hydro and geothermal
energy, a well as companies focused on energy efficiency, energy storage,
electric vehicles and clean building technologies.
"With energy consumption
growing quickly and governments around the world responding to climate
change, pressure is building for fundamental structural, economic and
social change in favour of clean energy," said Arkx managing director
Geoff Evison.
"A number of large, profitable
companies internationally are already heavily involved in the production
of renewable energy and in energy efficiency technologies. These companies
stand to be major beneficiaries as governments grow in their resolve to
combat climate change while ensuring energy security," he said.
Suitable for investors with
a long-term focus, the Arkx Global Clean Energy Fund aims to outperform
the MSCI World Index after the deduction of fees and expenses in Australian
dollar terms and over a rolling five-year period.
Arkx's wholesale fund has outperformed
various benchmarks, including the WilderHill New Energy Global Innovation
Index and the MSCIWorld Index since its inception in 2008.
The fund has a portfolio of
20-30 listed companies that have proven, profitable technologies and are
supported by strong balance sheets. As at June 2011, the average market
capitalisation of stocks in the portfolio was US$10.03 billion.
Arkx is jointly managed by
Mr Evison and Tim Buckley and is part owned by Ascalon. a subsidiary of
Westpac.
International
Companies
Ocean Power Technologies
Ocean Power Technologies says that the first of its new generation utility-scale
PowerBuoy devices, the PB150, has delivered better-than-expected initial
results from tests being conducted off the northeast coast of Scotland.
Rated at 150 kilowatts, the
device was designed to work in arrays of multiple PowerBuoys to generate
renewable energy at commercial-scale wave power stations. The power stations
are expected to have a life cycle of 25-30 years.
The unit was deployed on 15
April 15 for ocean trials that are expected to continue for another more
or two.
Wave conditions encountered
have included storm waves. OPT says "Electrical power generated by
the PB150 has included peaks of over 400 kilowatts. Average electrical
power of 45 kilowatts was generated at wave heights as low as 2 metres.
These levels of power exceeded OPT's expectations of performance for this
first PB150 deployment, and verifies that the system could produce up
to 150 kilowatts on average in higher wave conditions."
On-board equipment replicates
grid-connection conditions so the electrical systems are subjected to
full operational testing for utility applications.
"The power take-off system's
performance has exceeded expectations with respect to its energy conversion
efficiency in the irregular ocean wave conditions encountered. The device
is transmitting data in real-time for analysis by OPT's engineers in both
the United Kingdom and the United States," said OPT.
A wave data buoy near the site
provides detailed information on incoming waves, enabling OPT's engineers
to calculate the power levels that should be achieved by the PB150, and
analyze these against actual power generation.
"The result of this process
confirms the Company's ability to predict accurately the PowerBuoy's performance
in varying wave conditions," it said.
A video of the PB150 deployment
is on OPT's website. (Nasdaq: OPTT)
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