|
Eco Investor August 2009
Editorial
Best Culture Should Run
Forestry
Amid the recent good news about
the rising stock market and improving economic indicators, a smaller piece
of news that also caught my eye was Tasmanian timber group Gunns taking
an 18 per cent interest in Forest Enterprises Australia.
The worrying part was Gunns
statement The investment by Gunns recognizes the strategic importance
to the forest industry of further consolidation.
The idea that Gunns may become
a major or dominant consolidator of the Australian commercial forestry
industry should get the attention of the entire environmental movement.
For environmental investors
it is not a good prospect as Gunns does not meet Eco Investors criteria
for environmental investment companies, and the prospect that it could
one day acquire companies that do, such as Forest Enterprises, would lead
to a reduction in investment choices for environmental investors. This
has already occured when in 2007-08 Gunns took over Auspine.
But Gunns-as-consolidator
has even bigger implications for the broader environmental movement.
The main problem with Gunns
is not its desire to grow its business - we all support that - but its
strategy for growth, its way of doing business that does not reflect contemporary
values. In a nutshell, its management culture.
Many environmental groups
have spent years fighting Gunns proposed pulp mill in Tasmania,
but the mill issue is only a battle, it is not the war.
The war is to ensure that
Australias environement and native forests are preserved by having
a commercial forestry industry that is run on the very best environmental
and sustainability principles. That means having forestry companies that
uphold and implement those principles.
So the objective is not just
to stop or improve the mill proposal; the objective is to make a positive
and lasting change in the culture at Gunns. To turn the company into a
world leading environmental business that sits comfortably with the public
and with environmentalists as a major player in the forestry sector.
Over the decades environmental
groups have developed strong political skills with governments and the
public, but they have put less effort into business skills. In business
if a company has a troublesome competitor it can either step up the competition
or take it over.
I suggest the environmental
movement could solve this issue by taking over Gunns. Not all of it -
just enough to change its culture.
How much would it cost to
become a significant shareholder? At the current share price of 98 cents,
Gunns is capitalized at around $630 million. A significant shareholding
of say 30 per cent would start at around $190 million.
Surely the Australian environmental
movement and its friends can speak for $200 million? Especially in regard
to the movements signature issue for the past half century - native
forests.
Ethical investment is usually
a matter of being all out or all in. Being out of Gunns has not worked.
This issue can be solved if enough environmentalists get in.
|